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Parties and candidates may be eventual targets, but Kentucky's top election official worries AI could first undermine trust in the system itself

FILE - People are reflected in a window of a hotel at the Davos Promenade in Davos, Switzerland, Jan. 15, 2024. Artificial intelligence is supercharging the threat of election disinformation worldwide, making it easy for anyone to create fake – but convincing – content aimed at fooling voters. (AP Photo/Markus Schreiber, File)
Markus Schreiber/AP
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AP
FILE - People are reflected in a window of a hotel at the Davos Promenade in Davos, Switzerland, Jan. 15, 2024. Artificial intelligence is supercharging the threat of election disinformation worldwide, making it easy for anyone to create fake – but convincing – content aimed at fooling voters. (AP Photo/Markus Schreiber, File)

Kentucky Secretary of State Michael Adams testified Tuesday on artificial intelligence and how it might affect elections.

"In preparation for this hearing, my staff generated three AI versions of what I might say today. I'm reading the version I wrote, not a chat," Secretary Adams joked. "Or am I?"

Adams injected a bit of levity to his prepared remarks, but most of his testimony consisted of red flags being raised by AI experts on the potential for malign uses of the technology.

While the state has passed a narrow law barring deepfakes of political candidates, Adams noted that, in the short term, the tech could be aimed at something more fundamental.

"Media coverage to date has focused on the use of AI to target political parties or officials, but it is likelier that the most significant target this year will be trust in the electoral process itself," he said.

On that topic of misuse, Adams characterized current AI as an "accelerant," noting that it's too early to assess all the ways — good or bad — that artificial intelligence may reshape elections.

Adams testified before an AI intelligence task force that's set to begin collecting its findings and drafting potential legislation in November. The secretary is asking that lawmakers consider outlawing AI impersonations of any election official.

Josh James fell in love with college radio at Western Kentucky University's student station, New Rock 92 (now Revolution 91.7). After working as a DJ and program director, he knew he wanted to come home to Lexington and try his hand in public radio.