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State lawmakers push back on ordinances aimed at combating puppy mills

FILE - Puppies play in a cage at a pet store in Columbia, Md., Aug. 26, 2019. New York has become the latest state to ban the sale of cats, dogs, and rabbits in pet stores in an attempt to target commercial breeding operations decried by critics as “puppy mills.” The new law, signed by Gov. Kathy Hochul on Thursday, Dec. 15, 2022, will take effect in 2024. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana, File)
Jose Luis Magana/AP
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FR159526 AP
FILE - Puppies play in a cage at a pet store in Columbia, Md., Aug. 26, 2019. New York has become the latest state to ban the sale of cats, dogs, and rabbits in pet stores in an attempt to target commercial breeding operations decried by critics as “puppy mills.” The new law, signed by Gov. Kathy Hochul on Thursday, Dec. 15, 2022, will take effect in 2024. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana, File)

Lexington and any other Kentucky cities considering a ban on the sale of dogs and cats in pet stores would be barred from doing so under a bill that has cleared committee in Frankfort. It was one of two bills dealing with animals on the agenda Tuesday.

Last year, Louisville became the third Kentucky city to halt the sale of dogs and cats in pet stores, and the idea has been floated in Lexington as well. But the ordinances have caught the eye of state lawmakers.

The result: A bill that would allow pet stores to sell dogs and cats from shelters and "qualified breeders," overruling cities opting for bans.

Elizabeth Kunzelman, vice president of legislative and public affairs for Petland, argued the bans are ineffective.

"These are being promoted and pushed to eliminate puppy mills, but not a single puppy mill closes because of a pet store ban. It does not solve a bad breeder problem," she said. "Instead they promote the use of underground pet store trading."

Louisville Councilwoman Marilyn Parker countered that her city's ordinance gave time to store owners to change their business models and provide contact information for the animal sellers — but, she said, opponents are putting up roadblocks. Parker said it's because they don't want to reveal how the animals are raised.

"They're produced in unsanitary conditions, backwoods places, under-vaccinated, sick, undernourished, and inbred," she said.

Yet the state bill reining in local control over the issue passed committee, as did a separate measure prohibiting audio, video, or drone operation above commercial animal facilities. Supporters say it amounts to interference. Opponents often refer to such bills as "ag gag" measures, meant to silence whistleblowers.

Josh James fell in love with college radio at Western Kentucky University's student station, New Rock 92 (now Revolution 91.7). After working as a DJ and program director, he knew he wanted to come home to Lexington and try his hand in public radio.