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KY’s Beshear backs black lung bill in Congress

X-rays of a patient with black lung disease.
National Archives at College Park
X-rays of a patient with black lung disease.

Gov. Andy Beshear asked Kentucky’s congressional delegation in a Thursday letter to throw their support behind a bill amending the Black Lung Benefits Act to “provide adequate benefits for miners suffering from black lung disease.”

This story is published in partnership with the Kentucky Lantern, an outlet of States Newsroom, the nation’s largest state-focused nonprofit news organization.

The Black Lung Benefits Act “provides monthly payments and medical benefits to coal miners totally disabled from pneumoconiosis (black lung disease) arising from their employment in or around the nation’s coal mines,” according to the Office of Workers’ Compensation Programs in the U.S. Department of Labor.

The bill Beshear is supporting, H. R. 9556 from Pennsylvania Democrat Rep. Summer Lee, hasn’t moved since June 30.

According to the bill: “When section 412 of the Black Lung Benefits Act was enacted in 1969, a miner received about $144.50 per month to help support their cost of living, equating to about $1,252.53 annually in today’s currency, adjusting for inflation.”

“The benefit rate, as established in 1969, has not kept up with the cost of living,” Lee’s bill states. “Today, miners receive nearly 40 percent less than the value of the original amount adjusting for inflation.”

Kentucky Public Media and NPR reported in August that Appalachia is seeing the highest number of cases in 50 years. 

“Kentucky miners powered homes, communities and our economy for generations, and it’s important we show up for them in return by making sure they have the care and support needed to treat black lung disease,” Beshear said in a statement. “Unfortunately, the current system is inadequate, and the value of their benefits continues to shrink as inflation grows and costs continue to rise. Government is meant to help hardworking people like these miners, and Congress has a chance to make a difference by supporting this legislation.”

Although the Support Our Miners Act is supported by many local officials, including many Republicans, most off Kentucky’s federal delegation has stayed silent. A Kentucky Lantern story in July asked each member to respond; only Rep. Hal Rogers did so, saying Democrats “aren’t being transparent about their movement to destroy the trust fund through their targeted War on Coal, and sticking taxpayers with the bill.”

Sarah Ladd is a Louisville-based journalist from West Kentucky who's covered everything from crime to higher education. She spent nearly two years on the metro breaking news desk at The Courier Journal. In 2020, she started reporting on the COVID-19 pandemic and has covered health ever since. As the Kentucky Lantern's health reporter, she focuses on mental health, LGBTQ+ issues, maternal health, children's welfare and more.