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Kentucky's second measles case was found in a patient traveling through the state

FILE - A vial of a measles, mumps and rubella vaccine is seen in Mount Vernon, Ohio, Friday, May 17, 2019. The World Health Organization and the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said Thursday, Nov. 16, 2023 that measles deaths globally spiked by more than 40% last year. The number of cases also rose by nearly 20% after immunization levels dropped to their lowest in 15 years during the COVID pandemic. (AP Photo/Paul Vernon, File)
Paul Vernon/AP
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FR66830 AP
FILE - A vial of a measles, mumps and rubella vaccine is seen in Mount Vernon, Ohio, Friday, May 17, 2019. The World Health Organization and the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said Thursday, Nov. 16, 2023 that measles deaths globally spiked by more than 40% last year. The number of cases also rose by nearly 20% after immunization levels dropped to their lowest in 15 years during the COVID pandemic. (AP Photo/Paul Vernon, File)

A second confirmed case of measles has been reported in Kentucky.

The state Cabinet for Health and Family Services reports the second known case of 2025 in the commonwealth was diagnosed in a child who was traveling through the state and was treated at a Kentucky health facility.

Exposure risk from the case appears low and no other cases have been linked.

So far, 10 states — including three of Kentucky's neighbors, Ohio, Indiana, and now Tennessee — have active outbreaks. An outbreak is defined as three or more related cases. Kentucky's first known case was in February.

While that means the state continues to avoid being listed among those tackling outbreaks, state Health Commissioner Steven Stack said the overall trends are "concerning."

Infectious disease expert Dr. Nicholas Van Sickles says a typical case involves "a really bad fever, runny nose, cough, some spots and sores in their mouth, and then the rash. And that's usually how we recognize it as the rash, and it is very contagious."

At least 800 cases have been confirmed in the US this year, with two children and an adult having died of measles related illness.