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Beshear says state will closely review tax incentives for Meta data center

The Meta logo.
Thibault Camus/AP
The Meta logo.

Kentucky Gov. Andy Beshear says the state will closely examine tax incentives for data centers, as questions continue over a proposed Meta campus in Mason County and a potential 40-year break on local property taxes.

“Any of these companies comes and applies for incentives, we will definitely have an analysis that says how much in property taxes that they will be paying over the life of the project, that will go to the school system, the county, and the state,” Beshear said.

The comments come after Mason County Judge-Executive Owen McNeill announced this week that Meta, the parent company of Facebook and Instagram, will develop a data center on more than 2,000 acres near Maysville.

The $800 billion in investment over 40 years is expected to generate thousands of jobs during construction and 400 full-time positions upon completion.

The tentative agreement would allow Meta to make annual payments of $5 million to the county and $2 million to the school district. McNeill has said the project could generate $26 million a year for county government and $60 million for Mason County Schools.

WUKY asked Beshear about the incentives during Thursday's Team Kentucky press briefing. He said they are sometimes needed to bring major projects to Kentucky, but officials need to determine whether companies would come without them.

“The argument is no revenue without the incentive,” Beshear said. “And so you get the property tax revenue, but you give up sales tax revenue that otherwise wouldn’t exist. That is at least the theory.”

The Governor added that the state would look closely at the numbers and make sure the public understands what it is getting in return.

“I want to make sure that we are very transparent with the people of Kentucky that says this is the value you get out of it so localities can make the right decisions,” Beshear said.

The project has drawn criticism from residents over the tax arrangement and the lack of information during its early development. Local officials signed nondisclosure agreements that kept Meta's identity secret for more than a year.

Max Moran, executive director of We Are Mason County, told the Kentucky Lantern that residents should have known who was behind the project earlier so they could research the company and its plans.

Moran has also questioned whether the proposed tax arrangement meets the state's standard that data center developers pay their “full and fair share” of local taxes.

Karyn Czar has been a journalist with WUKY since 2013 and is currently the Assistant News Director. She received her bachelor's degree from the University of Kentucky and brings more than 30 years of broadcast experience to NPR. Karyn's work has been recognized with numerous Associated Press, Kentucky Broadcaster Association, Public Media Journalist, and Edward R. Murrow awards throughout her career.