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Tennessee execution failure reignites debate over Kentucky’s stalled death penalty

FILE- Alabama's lethal injection chamber at the Holman Correctional Facility in Atmore, Ala., is pictured, Oct. 7, 2002. (AP Photo/Dave Martin, File)
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AP
A lethal injection chamber at the Holman Correctional Facility.

The failed execution of Tennessee death row inmate Christina Pike is putting new attention on a debate that has been playing out in Kentucky: Should the state move ahead with executions while questions about its lethal-injection procedures remain in court?

Kentucky Attorney General Russell Coleman has been pushing Gov. Andy Beshear to restart executions, including by setting an execution date for death row inmate Ralph Baze.

Beshear has refused to sign a death warrant, pointing to concerns about Kentucky's execution procedures and the ongoing legal challenge to the state's protocols.

Tennessee officials spent more than an hour trying to establish an IV line during Pike's execution attempt before giving her two doses of pentobarbital.

The procedure failed, and Pike was taken to a hospital. Tennessee Gov. Bill Lee then paused executions through the end of the year and ordered an independent review.

In Kentucky, opponents say the Tennessee case shows why the state's execution procedures are being challenged in court.

WUKY asked Beshear if the failed lethal injection in Tennessee mirrored his concerns over Kentucky's lethal injection protocol.

"What we saw in Tennessee is why there is a current lawsuit in Kentucky and why it's taking so long. Judge Shepherd is trying to make sure that we have the right regulations in place to never see what we just saw in Tennessee," Besehar responded. "And I understand our Attorney General doesn't like it and would have liked to have circumvented it, but we shouldn't be a state that does something like we just saw in Tennessee. So I think it more than justifies the effort to get it right."

Coleman has argued that the ongoing litigation should not prevent Kentucky from moving forward. His office has sought to clear the way for an execution date for Baze, who was sentenced to death for the 1992 killings of two law enforcement officers.

Kentucky's courts have allowed the broader challenge to the state's execution regulations to continue. The Kentucky Supreme Court recently rejected the Commonwealth's effort to stop Shepherd's case from moving forward.

That leaves Kentucky's debate over the death penalty tied to both politics and the courts. The Tennessee failure has added a real-world example to the arguments over whether Kentucky's current procedures are ready for another execution.

WUKY reached out to Attorney General Coleman, who declined to comment specifically on the failed Tennessee execution.

Karyn Czar has been a journalist with WUKY since 2013 and is currently the Assistant News Director. She received her bachelor's degree from the University of Kentucky and brings more than 30 years of broadcast experience to NPR. Karyn's work has been recognized with numerous Associated Press, Kentucky Broadcaster Association, Public Media Journalist, and Edward R. Murrow awards throughout her career.